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KMID : 1161520020060020153
Animal Cells and Systems
2002 Volume.6 No. 2 p.153 ~ p.157
Olfactory and sexual attractiveness of western mosquitofish (gambusia affinis) exposed to the commonly used insecticide endosulfan
Park Dae-Sik

Propper Catherine R.
Park Shi-Ryong
Abstract
To know whether a short?term exposure to a commonly used insecticide induces subtle negative toxic effects, female western mosquitofish, Gambusia affinis, were exposed to 0.1, 0.5, and 1 ppb endosulfan for one week and subsequently examined for their olfactory and sexual attractiveness to conspecific males. A short?term exposure to endosulfan did not impair the physical conditions investigated in this study nor did it disrupt olfactory attractiveness of female mosquitofish. However, 1 ppb endosulfan significantly reduced sexual attractiveness of exposed females. Test males showed significantly less copulation attempts with the exposed females. Our results suggest that in the field, a short term exposure of endosulfan may disrupt mating processes in non?targeted aquatic organisms.
KEYWORD
Mosquitofish, Gambusia affinis, Insecticide, Endosulfan, Subtle effects
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